Consider automating activities
Elevate physical constraints by applying new technology
Establish standardized interfaces
Consider a standardized interface with customers and partners
Move activities to more appropriate places
Consider to deepen or broaden the skills of resources
Avoid shared responsibilities for tasks by people from different functional units
Expertise-based task assignment
Match tasks to experts' specialized skills for efficiency
Reassign tasks along the organisational hierarchy
Consider the division of a general activity into two or more alternative activities
Consider to deepen or broaden the skills of resources